Win7之家（ www.win7china.com）：Windows 7各版本功能差异详细对比表
看过了Windows 7各个版本的截图之后，今天我们来看下这些版本到底有哪些区别，我想这些表格能告诉你更多。一起来看看！
销售
| Home Basic | Starter | Home Premium | Professional | Enterprise & Ultimate | |
| 零售(盒装/预装) | √ | √ | √ | Ult. only |
用户界面
| Home Basic | Starter | Home Premium | Professional | Enterprise & Ultimate | |
| Windows Basic界面 | √ | √ | √ | √ | |
| Windows标准界面 | √ | √ | √ | √ | |
| Windows Aero界面(透明) | √ | √ | √ | ||
| Aero Peek | √ | √ | √ | ||
| Aero Snaps | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Aero Shake | √ | √ | √ | ||
| Aero Background | √ | √ | √ | ||
| Windows Flip | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Windows Flip 3D | √ | √ | √ | ||
| 任务栏窗口预览 | √ | √ | √ | √ | |
| Jump Lists | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Windows搜索 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
安全
| Home Basic | Starter | Home Premium | Professional | Enterprise & Ultimate | |
| UAC | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Action Center | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Windows Defender | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Windows防火墙 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
|
IE 8保护模式和DEP支持 |
√ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Windows Update (自动更新) | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 快速切换帐户 | √ | √ | √ | √ | |
| 家长控制 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
性能
| Home Basic | Starter | Home Premium | Professional | Enterprise & Ultimate | |
| Windows ReadyDrive | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Windows ReadyBoost | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| SuperFetch | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 64位处理器支持 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 最多支持的物理处理器个数 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| 最多支持的处理器核心个数 | 无限制 | 无限制 | 无限制 | 无限制 | 无限制 |
| 同时运行程序个数 | 无限制 | 3 | 无限制 | 无限制 | 无限制 |
可靠性
| Home Basic | Starter | Home Premium | Professional | Enterprise & Ultimate | |
| Windows备份和恢复 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 系统镜像 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 在线备份 | √ | √ | |||
| Encrypting File System (EFS) | √ | √ | |||
| BitLocker | √ | ||||
| BitLocker To Go | √ | ||||
| 自动硬盘碎片整理 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Previous Versions | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| VHD支持 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
内置软件
| Home Basic | Starter | Home Premium | Professional | Enterprise & Ultimate | |
| Internet Explorer 8 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Windows 小工具 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 基础游戏 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 高级游戏 | √ | √ | √ | ||
| 计算器 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 画图 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 截图工具 |
√ | √ | √ | ||
| 便笺 |
√ | √ | √ | ||
| Windows Journal | √ | √ | √ | ||
| Windows传真和扫描 |
√ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Windows PowerShell and ISE | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 写字板 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| XPS阅读器 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Windows Anytime Upgrade | √ | √ | √ | √ |
多媒体
| Home Basic | Starter | Home Premium | Professional | Enterprise & Ultimate | |
| Windows图片查看器 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 幻灯片播放 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Windows Media Player 12 |
√ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| DVD 播放 |
√ | √ | √ | ||
| Windows Media Center(媒体中心) | √ | √ | √ | ||
| Windows DVD Maker | √ | √ | √ | ||
| Device Stage | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| Sync Center(同步中心) | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
网络
| Home Basic | Starter | Home Premium | Professional | Enterprise & Ultimate | |
| 网络和共享中心 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| HomeGroup共享 | 只可加入 | 只可加入 | √ | √ | √ |
| 改进型电源管理 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 连接到投影仪 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 远程桌面 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 远程主机 | √ | √ | |||
| IIS服务器 | √ | √ | √ | ||
| RSS支持 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 网络共享 | √ | √ | √ | √ | |
| 离线文档 | √ | √ |
移动性
| Home Basic | Starter | Home Premium | Professional | Enterprise & Ultimate | |
| 移动中心 | √ (No presentation mode) | √ (No presentation mode) | √ | √ | |
| Windows Sideshow (双显示器) | √ | √ | √ | ||
| 同步中心 | √ | √ | √ | √ | √ |
| 平板电脑功能支持 | √ | √ | √ | ||
| 多点触摸支持 | √ | √ | √ |
企业
| Home Basic | Starter | Home Premium | Professional | Enterprise & Ultimate | |
| Domain join (Windows Server) | √ | √ | |||
| AppLocker(程序锁) | √ | ||||
| VHD启动 | √ | ||||
| Branche Cache | √ | ||||
| DirectAccess | √ | ||||
| Federated Search (联合搜索) | √ | ||||
| 多国语言包支持 | √ | ||||
| 位置感知打印功能 | √ | √ | |||
| UNIX内核程序子系统支持 | √ |
附部分原文：
Back in February, I wrote an article, Windows 7 Product Editions, in which I discussed the various SKUs (stock keeping units, or product editions) that Microsoft would provide with its next operating system.
Now, with nearly fully-functional versions of each product edition available to the public, I thought I'd provide a series of tables comparing each Windows 7 product editon, similar in scope to the work I did documenting Windows Vista. It's early yet, and things will no doubt change, so I'll be updating these tables as needed going forward. But even at this early stage, I believe these tables will help you pick which Windows 7 product edition makes the most sense for you, based on your needs and wants. Let's dive right in.
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